The hard lessons learnt by both sides will reshape the landlord-tenant relationship and people will have long memories with regard to how all parties behaved when the chips were down.
The response from landlords has so far been extremely varied and generally falls into four categories:
LANDLORD ASSISTANCE DURING COVID-19 |
|||
No Support |
Limited Support |
Support |
Full Support |
Statutory Demands for non-payment of rent
& Winding Up Petitions |
Monthly rents offered
Deferment of rent to be repaid over an
agreed period (typically 12 months)
Reduced service charge payments |
1-3 month rent holiday
No service charge payable
Turnover only for next 3-6 months |
No rent payable until tenant is able to
re-open
>6 month rent free
Rent deposit return to assist with
re-opening costs and cashflow
|
The package of measures the Chancellor has set out to get businesses through this period of disruption caused by the pandemic are well documented, but clearly the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme and 12-month business rates holiday have given people some breathing space and chance of survival.
Landlords have also started to offer bespoke assistance depending on the circumstances of their tenant. Clearly if a retailer is able to continue to trade successfully though the crisis (e.g. food stores, pharmacies, newsagents) assistance is not required. It is also true that some retailers are better equipped to survive than others if they have cash reserves or have the ability to continue to trade online more successfully than others. All these factors should be taken into consideration during these negotiations. We are seeing the more pro-active owners taking the opportunity to understand how their tenant’s business works by requesting detailed P&Ls and turnover projections to inform their response.
However, the harsh reality for retailers which are unable to trade during the next few months is that even support from landlords may not be enough unless a broader approach is taken. The next Quarter Day on June 24th is assuming huge significance. If the levels of rent collection then are at the same level – or worse – than the March Quarter Day then landlords will have less and less room to manoeuvre.
In this context, rather than provide piecemeal support, landlords may be well advised to explore the potential for a wider restructuring of leases. Restructuring could give retailers the required assistance they will need during the next 6-9 months and landlords would have a clearer view of the way forward for their asset. This could also give more reassurance to the providers of any debt secured against a property.
Restructuring is also more of a process of give-and-take. If retailers are willing to remove upcoming break options or agree to lease extensions (if there is an imminent lease expiry), landlords may be able to more easily justify giving them the assistance they require and for their businesses to survive.
This approach may be the only way to save fantastic retail and F&B businesses disappearing from our High Streets, whilst also maintaining landlords’ income streams and investment values.
When we return to a more stable market, retailers are likely to have more choice available to them in terms of new store opportunities. Given these options, they will consider how landlords responded to the lockdown market and will be more likely to deal with those who proved themselves constructive and supportive. And, of course, landlords will also seek out the occupiers who took a similarly positive approach.
The pandemic will undoubtedly bring structural change to our industry, but it will also bring an opportunity to re-balance the landlord & tenant relationship making it a more collaborative and open relationship.
If you are an occupier of a retail property and would like to discuss lease strategy, please contact:
Peter Flint - Co-Head of Brand Representation
Central London – Retail Agency
07870 999192
peter.flint@colliers.com